
The
Universal Language
At the beginning of the 20th century, Professor Albert
H. Munsell brought clarity to colour communication by
establishing an orderly system for accurately identifying
every perceptible colour. Today, the Munsell System is
recognised around the globe as the standard for colour
notation in the worlds of art, business, science, government
and education. It is the universal system for selecting,
specifying, and controlling colour- in short, the universal
language of colour communication.
The
Munsell Colour-Order System
The Munsell colour-order system is a way of precisely
specifying colours and showing the relationships among
colours. Every colour has three qualities or attributes:
hue, value and chroma. Munsell established numerical scales
with visually uniform steps for each of these attributes.
The Munsell Book of Colour displays a collection of coloured
chips arranged according to these scales. Each chip is
identified numerically using these scales. The colour
of any surface can be identified by comparing it to the
chips, under proper illumination and viewing conditions.
The colour is then identified by its hue, value and chroma.
These attributes are given the symbols H, V, and C and
are written in a form H V/C, which is called the "Munsell
notation".
Utilising Munsell notations, each colour has a logical
relationship to all other colours. This opens up endless
creative possibilities in colour choices, as well as the
ability to communicate those colour choices precisely.